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   Your Position: Home >> DNASE1 >> Pharmaceutical Enzyme >> Deoxyribonuclease I

Deoxyribonuclease I

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From Bovine Pancreas
EC 3.1.21.1

Cat. No.

CPE06

Description

Deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) is an endonuclease that cuts preferentially next to pyrimidine nucleotides, yielding 5"-phosphate-terminated oligodeoxynucleotides ~ 4 bases in length. It is active on both single and double-stranded DNA and may produce double-stranded breaks in the presence of Mn2+.

CAS No.

9003-98-9

Synonym

pancreatic DNase; DNase; thymonuclease, dornase; dornava; dornavac; pancreatic deoxyribonuclease; pancreatic dornase; deoxyribonuclease (pancreatic); pancreatic DNase; DNAase; deoxyribonucleic phosphatase; DNase I; alkaline deoxyribonuclease; alkaline DNase; endodeoxyribonuclease I; DNA depolymerase; Escherichia coli endonuclease I; deoxyribonuclease A; DNA endonuclease; DNA nuclease

Molecular Weight

40,000 Da

Composition

There are four deoxyribonucleases of Bovine Pancreas: A, B, C, and D; DNase A is the predominant form.

Optimum pH

7.8.

Activators

DNase I is activated by bivalent metals. Maximum activation is attained with Mg2+ plus Ca2+. It has been indicated that a metallosubstrate, such as Mg salt of DNA might be necessary.

Inhibitors

Citrate completely inhibits magnesium-activated but not manganese-activated enzyme. DNase I is inhibited by chelating agents such EDTA, and sodium dodecyl sulfate.

Stabilizers

The most likely proteolytic contaminant of DNase I is chymotrypsin B. DNase I can be stabilized against proteolytic digestion by 5 mM Ca2+. Diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) may also be used to inhibit contaminating proteases.

Product Specification()

Appearance

White or pale yellow lyophilized powder

Activity(K.P.)

≥ 2,000 Kunitz units/mg material

Loss on drying(K.P.)

≤ 0.3%

Residue on ignition(K.P.)

≤ 1.0%

Unit definition: One unit is the amount of enzyme that produces an absorbance increase of 0.001 per minute at 260 nm under standard assay conditions at 25°C with DNA as a substrate.

Product complies with K.P.

Specification()

Activity (Sigma-aldrich)

≥ 500 Kunitz units/mg material

Specification()

Activity (Sigma-aldrich)

≥ 2,000 Kunitz units/mg material

Stability/Storage

The lyophilized enzyme is stable for 2-5 years when stored at 5°C.




 

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