Recombinant human IL10, Active
Cat.No. : | IL10-1555H |
Product Overview : | Recombinant human IL-10 is a glycosylated, non-disulphide linked homodimer with an apparent molecular mass of 17 kDa due to glycosylation. Glycosylation contributes to stability in cell growth media and other applications. |
- Specification
- Gene Information
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Description : | Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is an anti-inflammatory cytokine initially characterized as a T helper (TH)2 specific cytokine, however, further investigations revealed that IL- 10 production was also associated with T regulatory cell responses. It is now known that almost all cells of both the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system can express IL-10, including dendritic cells (DC), macrophages, mast cells, natural killer cells (NK), eosinophil"s, neutrophils, B cells, CD8C T cells, and TH1, TH2, and TH17 CD4C T cellsIL-10 functions by inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokines made by macrophages and regulatory T cells including, IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-2, and IL-3, IL-4, and GM-CSF. IL-10 is also known to suppress antigen presentation on antigen presenting cells. It also stimulates the growth of mast cells, is a cytotoxic T cell differentiation factor, and stimulates B cell differentiation. |
Source : | Human recombinant protein expressed in Nicotiana benthamiana. It is produced by transient expression in non-transgenic plants. This product contains no animal–derived components or impurities. Animal Free product. |
Species : | Human |
Form : | Recombinant human IL-10 is lyophilized from a Tris HCl 0.05M buffer at pH 7.4. |
Molecular Mass : | 17 kDa |
AA Sequence : | HHHHHHHHSPGQGTQSENSCTHFPG NLPNMLRDLRDAFSRVKTFFQMKDQ LDNLLLKESLLEDFKGYLGCQALSE MIQFYLEEVMPQAENQDPDIKAHVN SLGENLKTLRLRLRRCHRFLPCENK SKAVEQVKNAFNKLQEKGIYKAMSE FDIFINYIEAYMTMKIRN |
Endotoxin : | < 0.04 eu/μg protein (lal> |
Purity : | >97% by SDS-PAGE gel |
Storage : | This lyophilized preparation is stable at 2-8o C for short term, long storage it should be kept at -20oC. Reconstituted protein should be stored in working aliquots at –20°C. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. |
Reconstitution : | Centrifuge vial before opening. Lyophilized protein should be reconstituted in water to a concentration of 100 ng/μl. Due to the protein nature, dimmers and multimers may be observed. Optimal concentration should be determined for specific application and cell lines. |
Gene Name : | IL10 interleukin 10 [ Homo sapiens ] |
Official Symbol : | IL10 |
Synonyms : | IL10; interleukin 10; interleukin-10; CSIF; cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; IL 10; IL10A; T cell growth inhibitory factor; TGIF; T-cell growth inhibitory factor; GVHDS; IL-10; MGC126450; MGC126451; |
Gene ID : | 3586 |
mRNA Refseq : | NM_000572 |
Protein Refseq : | NP_000563 |
MIM : | 124092 |
UniProt ID : | P22301 |
Chromosome Location : | 1q31-q32 |
Pathway : | African trypanosomiasis, organism-specific biosystem; African trypanosomiasis, conserved biosystem; Allograft rejection, organism-specific biosystem; Allograft rejection, conserved biosystem; Amoebiasis, organism-specific biosystem; Amoebiasis, conserved biosystem; Asthma, organism-specific biosystem; |
Function : | cytokine activity; growth factor activity; interleukin-10 receptor binding; |
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For Research Use Only. Not intended for any clinical use. No products from Creative BioMart may be resold, modified for resale or used to manufacture commercial products without prior written approval from Creative BioMart.
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Q&As (10)
Ask a questionCutting-edge imaging techniques, alongside in vivo disease models, allow for precise assessment of therapeutic effects and tissue responses to IL-10-based treatments.
Advanced technologies, including single-cell RNA sequencing and flow cytometry, enable a granular analysis of IL-10's impact on diverse immune cell subpopulations.
Genotyping studies and genetic association analyses help correlate variations in IL-10 and its receptor with disease susceptibility across diverse populations.
Advanced immunomonitoring tools, including multiplex cytokine assays and immune cell phenotyping, provide comprehensive safety evaluations of IL-10 interventions in clinical trials.
In vitro models involve exposing immune cells to IL-10 and assessing changes in cytokine secretion and cell activation markers to uncover its anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
State-of-the-art techniques such as phosphoproteomics, mass spectrometry, and protein-protein interaction assays provide insights into the intricate signaling cascades activated by IL-10.
Dose-response studies in animal models coupled with outcome measures like cytokine profiles and immune cell phenotypes help determine the optimal IL-10 dosage and administration routes.
Experimental designs encompass co-stimulation experiments, coupled with functional assays and high-dimensional analysis, to elucidate synergistic effects involving IL-10 and other cytokines.
Techniques like RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, and spatial transcriptomics are employed to characterize IL-10 receptor expression patterns in specific tissues and disease contexts.
CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing is used to create knockout or overexpression models, combined with functional assays, to decipher IL-10's regulatory roles in autoimmune disease pathways.
Customer Reviews (3)
Write a reviewEffective in anti-inflammatory assays.
High purity levels.
Stable under long-term storage.
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