Description : |
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each others activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported. |
Conjugation : |
HIS |
Source : |
E. coli |
Tissue specificity : |
Most abundant in placenta and skeletal muscle. It is also detected in the heart, lung, liver and kidney. IL15-S21AA is preferentially expressed in tissues such as testis and thymus. |
Form : |
Liquid |
Purity : |
>95% by SDS-PAGE |
Storage buffer : |
Preservative: NoneConstituents: 50% Glycerol, 20mM Tris, pH 8 |
Storage : |
Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
Sequences of amino acids : |
W VNVISDLKKIEDLIQSMHID ATLYTESDVH PSCKVTAMKC FLLELQVISL ESGDASIHDT VENLIILANNSLSSNGNVTE SGCKECEELE EKNIKEFLQS FVHIVQMFIN TS |
Sequence Similarities : |
Belongs to the IL-15/IL-21 family. |