PRPP-S Assay Kit is designed for continuous monitoring of PRPP synthesis. The assay is based on coupling of two recombinant enzymes : Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT) and Inosine Monophosphate Dehydrogenase (IMPDH). The principle of the assay is based on the coupling of the following enzymatic reactions: (1) In the presence of ATP and P-ribose, PRPP-Synthetase enzyme catalyzes the formation of PRPP. (2) In the presence of Hypoxanthine (Hx), PRPP is converted to IMP by Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT). (3) IMP is immediately oxidized by a highly active IMPDH in the presence of NAD with simultaneous formation of NADH2 directly monitored spectrophotometrically at 340nm. The assay is developed for measuring PRPP-S activity in vitro or in cell lysates. For maximal accuracy, the assays with cell lysates are run with and without P-ribose in parallel. The absorbance rate observed in the absence of inosine is used as blank and is subtracted from the absorbance rate measured in its presence.
Storage :
The kit is shipped at room temperature since dry reagents and lyophilized enzymes are stable at room temperature (up to 2 weeks). However, for long time storage the kit should be frozen upon arrival and stored at -20°C.
Size :
24 analysis
Kit Components :
Cysteine (12mg, powder); NAD (17mg, powder) ATP (33mg, powder) P-ribose (10mg, powder) HPRT and IMPDH enzymes, lyophilized Reaction buffer (glass vial, 10mL) ; one transparent 96-well plate Once dissolved, the reagents can be stored at -20°C for three months.