Description : |
Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), also known as Type II interferon or immune interferon, is a cytokine produced primarily by T-lymphocytes and natural killer cells. The protein shares no significant homology with IFN-β or the various IFN-α family proteins. Mature IFN-γ exists as noncovalently-linked homodimers. It shares high sequence indentity with mouse IFN-γ (86 %). IFN-γ was originally characterized based on its antiviral activities. The protein also exerts antiproliferative, immunoregulatory and proinflammatory activities and is thus important in host defense mechanisms. IFN-γ induces the production of cytokines, upregulates the expression of class I and II MHC antigens, Fc receptor and leukocyte adhesion molecules. It modulates macrophage effector functions, influences isotype switching and potentiates the secretion of immunoglobulins by B cells. Additionally, IFN-γ augments TH1 cell expansion and may be required for TH1 cell differentiation. |
Source : |
E. coli |
Species : |
Rat |
Tag : |
Tag Free |
Form : |
Sterile Filtered White lyophil |
Bio-activity : |
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by an anti-viral assay using murine L929 cells infected with encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus is less than 0.1 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0×10^7 IU/mg. |
Molecular Mass : |
Approximately 15.5 kDa |
AA Sequence : |
QGTLIESLESLKNYFNSSSMDAMEG KSLLLDIWRNWQKDGNTKILESQII SFYLRLFEVLKDNQAISNNISVIES HLITNFFSNSKAKKDAFMSIAKFEV NNPQIQHKAVNELIRVIHQLSPESS LRKRKRSRC |
Endotoxin : |
Less than 0.1 EU/μg of rRtIFN-a as determined by LAL method. |
Purity : |
> 97% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
Storage : |
This lyophilized preparation is stable at 2-8 centigrade, but should be kept at -20 centigrade for long term storage, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-8 centigrade. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20 to -70 centigrade. Avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. |
Storage Buffer : |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 5 % Trehalose and 0.05 % Tween-80. |
Reconstitution : |
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in 10 mM HAc to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at -20 centigrade. |