Description : |
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) ligand family. This transmembrane cytokine is a bidirectional signal transducer that acts as a ligand for TNFRSF9/4-1BB, which is a costimulatory receptor molecule in T lymphocytes. This cytokine and its receptor are involved in the antigen presentation process and in the generation of cytotoxic T cells. The receptor TNFRSF9/4-1BB is absent from resting T lymphocytes but rapidly expressed upon antigenic stimulation. The ligand encoded by this gene, TNFSF9/4-1BBL, has been shown to reactivate anergic T lymphocytes in addition to promoting T lymphocyte proliferation. This cytokine has also been shown to be required for the optimal CD8 responses in CD8 T cells. This cytokine is expressed in carcinoma cell lines, and is thought to be involved in T cell-tumor cell interaction.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008] |
Source : |
E. coli |
Species : |
Human |
Tag : |
His(C-ter) |
Form : |
Powder |
Bio-activity : |
Determined by its ability to induce IL-8 secretion in human PBMCs. The ED50 for this effect is < 0.7 ng/mL. |
AA Sequence : |
MREGPELSPDDPAGLLDLRQGMFAQ LVAQNVLLIDGPLSWYSDPGLAGVS LTGGLSYKEDTKELVVAKAGVYYVF FQLELRRVVAGEGSGSVSLALHLQP LRSAAGAAALALTVDLPPASSEARN SAFGFQGRLLHLSAGQRLGVHLHTE ARARHAWQLTQGATVLGLFRVTPEI PAGLPSPRSE |
Endotoxin : |
Endotoxin level is less than 0.1 EU/μg of the protein, as determined by the LAL test. |
Purity : |
> 95% (by SDS-PAGE) |
Applications : |
SDS-PAGE |
Notes : |
For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
Storage : |
Lyophilized protein should be stored at -20°C. After reconstitution, aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C for up to one month. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. |
Storage Buffer : |
PBS (pH 7.4) |
Reconstitution : |
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized protein in sterile water to a concentration not less than 100 μg/mL and incubate the stock solution for at least 20 min at room temperature to make sure the protein is dissolved completely. |