Recombinant Rat Cntf protein, His/S-tagged

• Cat.No.: Cntf-159R
• Product Overview: Recombinant Rat Cntf fused with His/S tag was expressed in E. coli.

Specification

• Description: The protein encoded by this gene is a polypeptide hormone whose actions appear to be restricted to the nervous system where it promotes neurotransmitter synthesis and neurite outgrowth in certain neuronal populations. The protein is a potent survival factor for neurons and oligodendrocytes and may be relevant in reducing tissue destruction during inflammatory attacks. In addition to the predominant monocistronic transcript originating from this locus, the gene is also transcribed as a readthrough transcript with the upstream Zfp91 gene. The resulting protein is an isoform of Zfp91 and does not include Cntf sequence. Readthrough transcription of Zfp91 and Cntf has been observed in human and mouse.
• Source: E. coli
• Species: Rat
• Tag: His/S
• Form: Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4
• Purity: > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
• Storage: Store at -70 centigrade. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Gene Information

• Gene Name: Cntf ciliary neurotrophic factor [ Rattus norvegicus ]
• Official Symbol: Cntf
• Synonyms: CNTF; ciliary neurotrophic factor; ciliary neurotropic factor
• Gene ID: 25707
• mRNA Refseq: NM_013166
• Protein Refseq: NP_037298
• UniProt ID: P20294
• Chromosome Location: 1q43
• Pathway: Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, organism-specific biosystem; Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, conserved biosystem; Delta-Notch Signaling Pathway, organism-specific biosystem; Jak-STAT signaling pathway, organism-specific biosystem; Jak-STAT signaling pathway, conserved biosystem
• Function: ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor binding; cytokine activity; growth factor activity; growth factor activity; interleukin-6 receptor binding; interleukin-6 receptor binding

Reviews

03/04/2020

It is highly durable and meets the requirements for long-term experiments.

06/02/2017

A trusted aide, this reagent is instrumental on the path of scientific inquiry.

09/01/2016

Employing this protein reagent allows me to obtain precise structural information in protein interaction studies, offering critical insights for a deeper understanding of protein function.

Q&As

How does CNTF affect glial cell function?

CNTF plays a crucial role in regulating glial cell function. It can modulate astrocyte and oligodendrocyte differentiation, promote myelination, and regulate the release of neurotrophic factors from glial cells. CNTF also influences glial cell-mediated immune responses and their interaction with neurons in various pathological conditions.

What are the signaling pathways activated by CNTF in neurons and glial cells?

CNTF activates multiple signaling pathways, including JAK/STAT, PI3K/AKT, and MAPK/ERK, in both neurons and glial cells. These pathways play crucial roles in regulating gene expression, cell survival, differentiation, and synaptic plasticity.

What is the role of CNTF in neuroinflammation?

CNTF plays a significant role in modulating neuroinflammatory responses. It can regulate the activation and function of microglia and astrocytes, leading to the production of pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory factors. CNTF also influences the recruitment and activation of immune cells in the central nervous system.

How does CNTF affect synaptic plasticity?

CNTF has been shown to modulate synaptic plasticity, which underlies learning and memory processes. It promotes the formation and stabilization of synapses, regulates neurotransmitter release, and influences synaptic strength and plasticity through its interaction with specific receptors and downstream signaling molecules.

What are the challenges in developing CNTF-based therapies?

Developing CNTF-based therapies faces challenges such as the need for targeted delivery to specific brain regions, potential side effects due to systemic administration, and the need to optimize dosing and treatment regimens. Additionally, understanding the precise mechanisms of CNTF action and identifying suitable patient populations for treatment are important considerations.

How does CNTF promote neuronal survival and regeneration?

CNTF exerts neuroprotective effects by promoting neuronal survival and regeneration through the activation of various intracellular signaling pathways. It enhances the expression of neurotrophic factors, regulates apoptosis-related genes, and stimulates axonal outgrowth and synaptic remodeling.

Can CNTF be a potential therapeutic approach for neurodegenerative diseases?

CNTF shows promise as a potential therapeutic approach for neurodegenerative diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and retinal degeneration. Its neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects make it a potential candidate for promoting neuronal survival, preventing neurodegeneration, and improving functional recovery in these conditions.