Histone H2A.XY142ph Polyclonal Antibody


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Cat.No.:  EAb-2157
Product Name:  Histone H2A.XY142ph Polyclonal Antibody
Antibody Type:  Polyclonal
Immunogen:  This antibody was raised against a peptide containing phospho-tyrosine 142 of human histone H2A.X.
Host:  Rabbit
Isotype:  IgG
Molecular Weight:  15 kDa
Purification:  Affinity Purified
Appearance:  Liquid
Formulation:  Purified IgG in PBS with 30% glycerol and 0.035% sodium azide.
Applications:  WB: 1:500 - 1:1,000 dilution^Recommended dilutions/conditions may not be available for all applications. Specific conditions for reactivity should be optimized by the end user.
Species Reactivity:  Human, Wide Range Predicted
Storage:  -20°C
Warning:  For Research Use Only! Not For Use in Humans.
Scientific Background:  Histone H2A.XY142ph (H2A histone family member X) replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries that require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcriptional regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called the histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Histone H2AX is required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low doses of ionizing radiation, and for efficient repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), specifically when modified by C-terminal phosphorylation. Tyrosine phosphorylation at position 142 on Histone H2A.X is constitutive and is mediated by BAZ1B/WSTF. This mark distinguishes between apoptotic and DNA repair responses to genotoxic stress.

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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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