IOX4


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Cat.No.:  BSM-0394
Product Name:  IOX4
CAS No.:  1154097-71-8
Figure: 
Product Overview:  A selective, bioavailable inhibitor of PHD2
Description:  Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are regulated by the hydroxylation of prolyl residues in oxygen-dependent degradation domains, which leads to degradation by the proteasome. HIF prolyl hydroxylation is catalyzed by prolyl hydroxylase domain enzymes (PHD1, 2, and 3), members of the Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) oxygenase family. They require dioxygen as a co-substrate, thus acting as the hypoxia-sensing component of the HIF system. IOX4 is a potent inhibitor of PHD2 (IC50 = 1.6 nM). It displays >1,000-fold selectivity for PHD2 over other 2OG-dependent dioxygenases, including JMJD isoforms, FBXL11, JARID1C, BBOX1, FIH, and FTO. IOX4 is active in vivo, inhibiting prolyl hydroxylation and increasing HIF-1α levels in cells (IC50 values range from 5.6 to 11.7 µM) and inducing HIF-1α and HIF-2α expression in mice. The induction of HIF expression in mice occurs in the brain as well as in the liver, kidney, and heart, indicating that IOX4 penetrates the blood-brain barrier.
Appearance:  A crystalline solid
Molecular Weight:  328.3
Purity:  ≥98%
Storage:  -20°C
Targets:  PHD2
Molecular Formula:  C15H16N6O3
Chemical Name:  1,1-dimethylethyl ester 6-[2,5-dihydro-5-oxo-4-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid
Warning:  For Research Use Only! Not For Use in Humans.

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