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APEX2

  • Official Full Name

    APEX nuclease (apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease) 2

  • Overview

    Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites occur frequently in DNA molecules by spontaneous hydrolysis, by DNA damaging agents or by DNA glycosylases that remove specific abnormal bases. AP sites are pre-mutagenic lesions that can prevent normal DNA replication so the cell contains systems to identify and repair such sites. Class II AP endonucleases cleave the phosphodiester backbone 5 to the AP site. This gene encodes a protein shown to have a weak class II AP endonuclease activity. Most of the encoded protein is located in the nucleus but some is also present in mitochondria. This protein may play an important role in both nuclear and mitochondrial base excision repair (BER).
  • Synonyms

    APEX2; APEX nuclease (apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease) 2; DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase 2; APE2; APEXL2; XTH2; APEX nuclease 2; AP endonuclease 2; AP endonuclease XTH2; APEX nuclease-like 2; apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 2; DNA-apurini;

  • Cell & Tissue Lysates
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Protein Pre-coupled Magnetic Beads
  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Rhesus Macaque
  • Zebrafish
  • HEK293
  • HEK293T
  • Mammalian Cell
  • Mammalian cells
  • Flag
  • His
  • His (Fc)
  • Avi
  • Myc
  • DDK
  • Myc|DDK
  • N/A
Species Cat.# Product name Source (Host) Tag Protein Length Price
Human APEX2-91HCL Recombinant Human APEX2 cell lysate N/A
Human APEX2-355H Recombinant Human APEX2 Protein, His (Fc)-Avi-tagged HEK293 His (Fc)-Avi
Human APEX2-2309H Recombinant Human APEX2 Protein, MYC/DDK-tagged HEK293 Myc/DDK
Human APEX2-355H-B Recombinant Human APEX2 Protein Pre-coupled Magnetic Beads HEK293
Human APEX2-3015H Recombinant Human APEX2 Protein, Myc/DDK-tagged, C13 and N15-labeled HEK293T Myc/DDK
Human APEX2-1035HFL Recombinant Full Length Human APEX2 Protein, C-Flag-tagged Mammalian cells Flag
Mouse Apex2-1659M Recombinant Mouse Apex2 Protein, Myc/DDK-tagged HEK293T Myc/DDK
Rhesus Macaque APEX2-354R Recombinant Rhesus monkey APEX2 Protein, His-tagged Mammalian Cell His
Rhesus Macaque APEX2-183R Recombinant Rhesus Macaque APEX2 Protein, His (Fc)-Avi-tagged HEK293 His (Fc)-Avi
Rhesus Macaque APEX2-183R-B Recombinant Rhesus Macaque APEX2 Protein Pre-coupled Magnetic Beads HEK293
Zebrafish APEX2-10494Z Recombinant Zebrafish APEX2 Mammalian Cell His
  • Involved Pathway
  • Protein Function
  • Interacting Protein
  • APEX2 Related Articles

APEX2 involved in several pathways and played different roles in them. We selected most pathways APEX2 participated on our site, such as Base excision repair, which may be useful for your reference. Also, other proteins which involved in the same pathway with APEX2 were listed below. Creative BioMart supplied nearly all the proteins listed, you can search them on our site.

Pathway Name Pathway Related Protein
Base excision repairTDG.1;APEX2;nth;POLE2;HMGB1B;POLD2;LIG3;UNGA;HMGB1

APEX2 has several biochemical functions, for example, DNA binding, DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activity, double-stranded DNA 3-5 exodeoxyribonuclease activity. Some of the functions are cooperated with other proteins, some of the functions could acted by APEX2 itself. We selected most functions APEX2 had, and list some proteins which have the same functions with APEX2. You can find most of the proteins on our site.

Function Related Protein
DNA bindingSSH1;TOP1L;HOXD13A;SMARCAD1;ZNF37A;ZNF530;HOXB6A;ZNF224;EGR4
DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activityNEIL1;HMGA1;NEIL2;APEX1;ALKBH1;HMGA2;HMGA1B;HMGA1A;APEX2
double-stranded DNA 3-5 exodeoxyribonuclease activityAPEX2;APEX1
zinc ion bindingUQCRC1;TRIM35-27;MICAL1;HERC2;GDA;IRGF4;CREBBP;POLR2L;MT1X

APEX2 has direct interactions with proteins and molecules. Those interactions were detected by several methods such as yeast two hybrid, co-IP, pull-down and so on. We selected proteins and molecules interacted with APEX2 here. Most of them are supplied by our site. Hope this information will be useful for your research of APEX2.

UBA1; UBE2N; UBE2V1; Map3k1; TRIM37; EFEMP2; TRAF2; CALCOCO2; CCDC85B; HOOK2; NINL; Pcna

Yui, N; Yoshioka, H; et al. The DNA Repair Enzyme Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease (Apex Nuclease) 2 Has the Potential to Protect against Down-Regulation of Chondrocyte Activity in Osteoarthritis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 15:14921-14934(2014).
Demple, B; DeMott, MS; et al. Dynamics and diversions in base excision DNA repair of oxidized abasic lesions. ONCOGENE 21:8926-8934(2002).
  • Q&As
  • Reviews

Q&As (10)

Ask a question
What is the detection principle of APEX2 ? 08/27/2022

The APEX2 enables the detection of proteins by producing oxidation products and forming a stain in a visible range.

What are the advantages of APEX2 s compared with other labeling techniques? 08/01/2022

Recombinant APEX2 proteins are more sensitive and stable than other labeling technologies, allowing for labeling and detection in a shorter time.

What are the advantages of APEX2 ? 04/05/2021

APEX2 has the characteristics of high sensitivity, high specificity and rapid response, which is suitable for a variety of research and therapeutic needs.

How to prepare APEX2 ? 02/28/2021

APEX2 can be expressed and purified by genetic engineering technology.

What is the mechanism of action of APEX2 ? 05/27/2020

The APEX2 applies detectable markers to the protein through oxidation reactions, enabling visual study of the target protein.

What is the research progress of APEX2 in cancer field? 10/19/2019

Recombinant APEX2 protein can be used as a tumor marker to help realize early diagnosis, treatment monitoring and prognosis assessment of cancer.

How to evaluate the effect of APEX2 ? 05/08/2019

The effect of APEX2 s can usually be evaluated by comparing markers such as labeling effect, specificity, and sensitivity.

What are the limitations of APEX2 ? 04/28/2019

The recombinant APEX2 protein may have errors under certain conditions due to its special oxidation reaction mechanism.

In addition to the field of cancer, does APEX2 have applications in other disease research? 02/03/2019

Yes, APEX2 also has application potential in neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases and other fields.

What are the clinical applications of APEX2 ? 02/01/2019

The recombinant APEX2 protein can be used clinically in the fields of labeling targeted drugs, tumor therapy and biosensors.

Customer Reviews (3)

Write a review
Reviews
11/08/2021

    APEX2 produced by them has high expression and easy detection.

    03/29/2021

      Maximizes the use of energy and resources by optimizing the production process and equipment.

      05/23/2020

        The results are very consistent in each experiment or application, thanks to its high stability and reproducibility, which provides great convenience for follow-up studies.

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