ACOT7
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Official Full Name
acyl-CoA thioesterase 7
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Overview
This gene encodes a member of the acyl coenzyme family. The encoded protein hydrolyzes the CoA thioester of palmitoyl-CoA and other long-chain fatty acids. Decreased expression of this gene may be associated with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms with different subcellular locations have been characterized. -
Synonyms
ACOT7; acyl-CoA thioesterase 7; cytosolic acyl coenzyme A thioester hydrolase; ACH1; ACT; BACH; brain acyl CoA hydrolase; CTE II; hBACH; LACH1; MGC1126; CTE-IIa; acyl-CoA thioesterase 2; brain acyl-CoA hydrolase; acyl-CoA thioesterase, long chain; long ch;
- Recombinant Proteins
- Cell & Tissue Lysates
- Protein Pre-coupled Magnetic Beads
- Human
- Mouse
- Rat
- Zebrafish
- E. coli
- E.coli
- HEK293
- HEK293T
- In Vitro Cell Free System
- Mammalian Cell
- Wheat Germ
- GST
- His
- His (Fc)
- Avi
- Myc
- DDK
- N/A
- Involved Pathway
- Protein Function
- Interacting Protein
ACOT7 involved in several pathways and played different roles in them. We selected most pathways ACOT7 participated on our site, such as Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids, Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis, Fatty acid elongation, which may be useful for your reference. Also, other proteins which involved in the same pathway with ACOT7 were listed below. Creative BioMart supplied nearly all the proteins listed, you can search them on our site.
Pathway Name | Pathway Related Protein |
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Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids | SCD5;HSD17B12A;ACOT7;HADHA;PTPLA;HSD17B12B;Scd2;HSD17B12;BAAT |
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis | ACOT7;ACOT9.2;ACOT11;ACOT2;ACOT9.1;ACOT11B;SLC25A1A;ACOT8;ACOT6 |
Fatty acid elongation | ELOVL3;TECR;HSD17B12A;ACOT2;TECRB;ELOVL2;ACAA2;ELOVL4A;PTPLAD2 |
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism | ACOT9.2;ACOT6;MED31;AGPAT1;MED7;ACSF2;MED19;THEM5;MED21 |
Metabolism | COL4A3BP;TREH;NDUFAF7;CYP4F12;CERS4A;CYP2C18;NOSIP;KIAA1199;COX4I1 |
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins | MED26;CDK19;PLIN2;GDF1;APOA4B.1;PTPMT1;CYP2N13;PPM1LA;ACER1 |
Triglyceride Biosynthesis | ACOT9.2;DGAT1B;ACOT11;SLC25A1A;ACSF3;ACOT12;ACOT11B;ELOVL1A;ACOT9.1 |
ACOT7 has several biochemical functions, for example, carboxylic ester hydrolase activity, fatty-acyl-CoA binding, long-chain fatty acyl-CoA binding. Some of the functions are cooperated with other proteins, some of the functions could acted by ACOT7 itself. We selected most functions ACOT7 had, and list some proteins which have the same functions with ACOT7. You can find most of the proteins on our site.
Function | Related Protein |
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carboxylic ester hydrolase activity | ACOT6;NOTUM1A;BAAT;ABHD2;LYPLA2;CES2;PNPLA7;Aadacl3;ACOT2 |
fatty-acyl-CoA binding | ALDH6A1;ACBD7;ACOXL;SOAT1;ACOT7;ETFA;ACAD11;ACBD4;ACOX3 |
long-chain fatty acyl-CoA binding | DBI;ACOT7;SCP2 |
palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity | ACOT5;PPT1;ACOT2;GNPAT;ACOT8;BAAT;THEM5;ACOT7;ACOT1 |
protein binding | DAB2;DLAT;UPK3A;DKK1B;AHCYL2;CCNB2;CTR9;ZKSCAN5;RPL37A |
protein homodimerization activity | FLT3LG;CADM2;OSTA;STK4;GDF6;ERCC5;USH1G;TCF3A;CEACAM5 |
ACOT7 has direct interactions with proteins and molecules. Those interactions were detected by several methods such as yeast two hybrid, co-IP, pull-down and so on. We selected proteins and molecules interacted with ACOT7 here. Most of them are supplied by our site. Hope this information will be useful for your research of ACOT7.
MAGEA6; CAMK2B; THAP1; UBQLN1; UBQLN1; HEL-S-101; ATXN1; TERF1
- Q&As
- Reviews
Q&As (16)
Ask a questionThere is currently limited evidence to suggest that ACOT7 could be used as a diagnostic marker for diseases. However, some studies have shown that higher levels of ACOT7 expression or activity are associated with certain diseases, such as breast cancer and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Further research is needed to determine the clinical utility of ACOT7 as a diagnostic marker.
There is limited research on using ACOT7 as a biomarker for diseases, but some studies have suggested that it could be a potential diagnostic or prognostic marker for certain types of cancer. For example, higher levels of ACOT7 expression have been found in breast cancer samples compared to normal tissue, and this has been associated with poorer prognosis and survival rates.
Researchers are studying the effects of inhibiting or activating ACOT7 in animal models of disease to assess its potential as a therapeutic target. They are also investigating the use of ACOT7 expression levels as a biomarker for certain metabolic disorders. Some early studies suggest that inhibiting ACOT7 in the liver can reduce liver fat accumulation in animal models of fatty liver disease.
There is limited research on the effects of diet and lifestyle factors on ACOT7 protein, but some studies have suggested that certain dietary components, such as omega-3 fatty acids, may affect its expression and activity. Additionally, exercise has been shown to increase the expression of ACOT7 in muscle tissue, suggesting that it may play a role in the metabolic benefits of exercise. However, more research is needed to fully understand the effects of diet and lifestyle on ACOT7 protein.
There is limited research on using ACOT7 as a biomarker for diseases, but some studies have suggested that it could be a potential diagnostic or prognostic marker for certain types of cancer. For example, higher levels of ACOT7 expression have been found in breast cancer samples compared to normal tissue, and this has been associated with poorer prognosis and survival rates.
There is limited research on the effects of diet and lifestyle factors on ACOT7 protein, but some studies have suggested that certain dietary components, such as omega-3 fatty acids, may affect its expression and activity. Additionally, exercise has been shown to increase the expression of ACOT7 in muscle tissue, suggesting that it may play a role in the metabolic benefits of exercise. However, more research is needed to fully understand the effects of diet and lifestyle on ACOT7 protein.
Yes, there have been genetic variants identified in the ACOT7 gene that are associated with various diseases, including fatty liver disease, obesity, and type 2 diabetes. These variants affect the expression or function of ACOT7 protein, highlighting the importance of ACOT7 in regulating lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis.
Yes, there have been studies suggesting that ACOT7 plays a role in regulating autophagy, a cellular process involved in the degradation and recycling of cellular components. Specifically, ACOT7 has been shown to regulate the levels of acyl-CoA molecules, which can affect autophagic activity. This suggests that targeting ACOT7 could affect autophagy and potentially lead to therapeutic benefits in diseases where autophagy is dysregulated.
Yes, ACOT7 is a key regulator of lipid metabolism, and it could be used as a tool for studying various aspects of this process. For example, researchers could study how ACOT7 regulates fatty acid oxidation or lipid signaling pathways, or how it interacts with other proteins involved in lipid metabolism. Additionally, understanding the function of ACOT7 could provide insights into the development of new therapies for metabolic diseases.
ACOT7 has been implicated in a range of metabolic processes, including lipid metabolism and insulin signaling. As such, it has the potential to be a target for the development of treatments for metabolic disorders such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, and fatty liver disease.
Yes, there are several potential ways to target ACOT7 with drugs. One approach could be to develop small molecules that selectively inhibit ACOT7 activity, which could be tested in preclinical models of metabolic diseases. Another approach could be to target ACOT7 expression using gene therapy or RNA interference techniques, although this would require further optimization and safety testing.
Yes, there have been studies suggesting that ACOT7 plays a role in regulating autophagy, a cellular process involved in the degradation and recycling of cellular components. Specifically, ACOT7 has been shown to regulate the levels of acyl-CoA molecules, which can affect autophagic activity. This suggests that targeting ACOT7 could affect autophagy and potentially lead to therapeutic benefits in diseases where autophagy is dysregulated.
Yes, ACOT7 has been suggested as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic diseases, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, and fatty liver disease. A study has shown that inhibiting ACOT7 activity in mice improved insulin sensitivity and decreased liver fat accumulation, indicating that targeting ACOT7 could have therapeutic benefits in these diseases.
Yes, some natural compounds have been shown to affect ACOT7 expression or activity. For example, omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to increase ACOT7 expression in muscle tissue, potentially contributing to the metabolic benefits of these compounds. Additionally, curcumin, a bioactive compound found in turmeric, has been shown to inhibit ACOT7 activity in vitro, indicating that it could be a potential therapeutic agent for metabolic diseases.
Currently, there are no drugs available that specifically target ACOT7 protein. However, several small molecule inhibitors of ACOT7 have been identified in early-stage research studies and are being tested for their potential as therapeutic agents.
One challenge is that ACOT7 is just one of several acyl-CoA thioesterase enzymes in the body, each with varying tissue distribution and substrate specificity. Therefore, it can be difficult to ensure that activating or inhibiting ACOT7 will have the desired effects without impacting other metabolic processes in the body. Additionally, more research is needed to fully understand the potential role of ACOT7 in various metabolic disorders and to develop safe and effective drugs that target it.
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