PLA2G5

  • Official Full Name

    phospholipase A2, group V

  • Overview

    This gene is a member of the secretory phospholipase A2 family. It is located in a tightly-linked cluster of secretory phospholipase A2 genes on chromosome 1. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids to generate lysophospholipids and free fatty acids including arachidonic acid. It preferentially hydrolyzes linoleoyl-containing phosphatidylcholine substrates. Secretion of this enzyme is thought to induce inflammatory responses in neighboring cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature has not been determined.

  • Synonyms

    PLA2G5;phospholipase A2, group V;calcium-dependent phospholipase A2;Ca2+ dependent phospholipase A2;Calcium dependent phospholipase A2;DKFZp686C2294;Group V phospholipase A2;GV PLA2;gVPLA2;hVPLA(2);MGC46205;OTTHUMP00000044655;PA2G5_HUMAN;Phosphatidylcholine 2 acylhydrolase;Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 5;Phospholipase A2 group V;PLA2 10;PLA2 G5;PLA2-10;sPLA2 Type V;OTTHUMP00000002785;Ca2+-dependent phospholipase A2;GV-PLA2

Recombinant Proteins

  • Mouse
  • Rhesus macaque
  • Rat
  • Chicken
  • Human
  • Mammalian Cells
  • E.coli
  • Yeast
  • HEK293
  • His
  • SUMO
  • Avi
  • Fc

    Involved Pathway

    PLA2G5 involved in several pathways and played different roles in them. We selected most pathways PLA2G5 participated on our site, such as Glycerophospholipid metabolism,Ether lipid metabolism,Arachidonic acid metabolism, which may be useful for your reference. Also, other proteins which involved in the same pathway with PLA2G5 were listed below. Creative BioMart supplied nearly all the proteins listed, you can search them on our site.

    Pathway Name Pathway Related Protein
    alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism PLA2G2D,PLA2G6,PLA2G2E,PLA2G2F,PLA2G10,PLA2G4D,FADS2,PLA2G4AA,ACOX1,ACAA1A
    Metabolic pathways NT5C3L,GALM,FUT3,RFK,BPNT1,AMY2A3,ACOX2,ETNK1,ST20-MTHFS,UQCRC2
    Fat digestion and absorption MOGAT3,PLA2G10,ACAT2,PLA2G1B,LIPF,PLA2G12A,MTTP,SLC27A4,APOB,FABP1
    Ras signaling pathway GNGT2,PLA2G3,PRKCG,ZAP70,PRKCB,MAPK1,FGF2,PGF,SHC4,IGF1
    Linoleic acid metabolism PLA2G6,PLA2G12A,PLA2G3,CYP2P9,DHRS13L1,CYP2P8,PLA2G4D,CYP2C9,CYP3A25,PLB1
    Vascular smooth muscle contraction CALM,CACNA1DA,RHOA,CYP4A10,PLA2G2A,MAP2K1,AGTR1A,NPR2,RHOAC,PLA2G6
    Glycerophospholipid metabolism EPT1,PCYT1AA,PLD1,CDS2,CHKB,PEMT,PTDSS2,PTDSS1,MBOAT7,PGS1
    Ether lipid metabolism PAFAH1B1,PPAP2D,PLD2,PPAP2CB,PLD1,TMEM86B,LPCAT1,PLA2G4A,LPCAT2,PLA2G16
    Arachidonic acid metabolism TBXAS1,GPX5,CYP4F18,LTC4S,CBR2,PLA2G6,FAAH2B,CYP2C55,FAAH2A,CYP2V1

    Protein Function

    PLA2G5 has several biochemical functions, for example, calcium ion binding,calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 activity,heparin binding. Some of the functions are cooperated with other proteins, some of the functions could acted by PLA2G5 itself. We selected most functions PLA2G5 had, and list some proteins which have the same functions with PLA2G5. You can find most of the proteins on our site.

    Function Related Protein
    calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 activity PLA2G2A,PLA2G1B,PLA2G12A,PLA2G4B,PLA2G3,PLA2G4F,PLA2G4A
    calcium ion binding CDK5R1,PCDH15,MGP,PCDH2AB8,PLA2G12B,SYTL2,MYL4,MMP14B,LDLRA,CABP5A
    heparin binding GPNMB,COL20A1,FGFR4,FGF2,RSPO4,VEGFAB,LIPH,EPYC,CTGFA,FGFR1A

    Interacting Protein

    PLA2G5 has direct interactions with proteins and molecules. Those interactions were detected by several methods such as yeast two hybrid, co-IP, pull-down and so on. We selected proteins and molecules interacted with PLA2G5 here. Most of them are supplied by our site. Hope this information will be useful for your research of PLA2G5.

    Resources

    References

    • Xue, ML; Shen, K; et al. Endothelial protein C receptor-associated invasiveness of rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts is likely driven by group V secretory phospholipase A(2). ARTHRITIS RESEARCH & THERAPY 16:-(2014).
    • Meliton, AY; Munoz, NM; et al. Mechanical induction of group V phospholipase A(2) causes lung inflammation and acute lung injury. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LUNG CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR PHYSIOLOGY 304:L689-L700(2013).

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