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NPC1

  • Official Full Name

    Niemann-Pick disease, type C1

  • Overview

    This gene encodes a large protein that resides in the limiting membrane of endosomes and lysosomes and mediates intracellular cholesterol trafficking via binding of cholesterol to its N-terminal domain. It is predicted to have a cytoplasmic C-terminus, 13 transmembrane domains, and 3 large loops in the lumen of the endosome - the last loop being at the N-terminus. This protein transports low-density lipoproteins to late endosomal/lysosomal compartments where they are hydrolized and released as free cholesterol. Defects in this gene cause Niemann-Pick type C disease, a rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by over accumulation of cholesterol and glycosphingolipids in late endosomal/lysosomal compartments.
  • Synonyms

    NPC1; Niemann-Pick disease, type C1; Niemann-Pick C1 protein; NPC; FLJ98532; Cdig2;

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Human
  • Zebrafish
  • E.coli
  • HEK293
  • Mammalian Cell
  • Wheat Germ
  • Yeast
  • GST
  • His
  • Myc
  • His|Flag
  • N/A
  • N
Species Cat.# Product name Source (Host) Tag Protein Length Price
Human NPC1-1339H Recombinant Human NPC1 protein, His/FLAG-tagged HEK293 His/Flag Arg372-Phe622
Human NPC1-29133TH Recombinant Human NPC1, GST-tagged Wheat Germ GST
Human NPC1-29132TH Recombinant Human NPC1 Wheat Germ N/A 100 amino acids
Human NPC1-1338H Recombinant Human NPC1, His-tagged E.coli His 23-266aa
Human NPC1-4432H Recombinant Human NPC1 protein, His-Myc-tagged Yeast His/Myc 23-261aa
Human NPC1-4725H Recombinant Human NPC1 Protein (Gln23-Asp266), N-His tagged E.coli N-His Gln23-Asp266
Zebrafish NPC1-8054Z Recombinant Zebrafish NPC1 Mammalian Cell His
  • Involved Pathway
  • Protein Function
  • Interacting Protein
  • NPC1 Related Articles

NPC1 involved in several pathways and played different roles in them. We selected most pathways NPC1 participated on our site, such as Lysosome, which may be useful for your reference. Also, other proteins which involved in the same pathway with NPC1 were listed below. Creative BioMart supplied nearly all the proteins listed, you can search them on our site.

Pathway Name Pathway Related Protein
LysosomePLA2G15;ASAH1B;CTSSB.1;CTSBB;CTSH;IDUA;AP1M3;MANBA;LITAF

NPC1 has several biochemical functions, for example, cholesterol binding, hedgehog receptor activity, protein binding. Some of the functions are cooperated with other proteins, some of the functions could acted by NPC1 itself. We selected most functions NPC1 had, and list some proteins which have the same functions with NPC1. You can find most of the proteins on our site.

Function Related Protein
cholesterol bindingAPOA2;APOEA;CETP;OSBP2;NPC1;ERLIN1;CYP11A1;ANXA6;STAR
hedgehog receptor activityPTCH1;B9D1;PTCH2;PTCHD4;NPC1;DISP1;PTCHD3;PTCHD1
protein bindingNDEL1;C1orf35;SLA2;LRCH3;MAPK13;ODF2;EIF3J;C16orf79;SPON1
receptor activityTIGIT;UNC13B;SELS;CD244;TNFRSF6B;NLGN4B;P2RY1;GFRA4A;P2RY11
sterol transporter activityNPC1;SCP2A;C20orf79;SCP2;OSBP
transmembrane signaling receptor activityTNFRSF10D;GPR98;OR4D6;SORL1;CLDN4;CLDN3;IGSF6;CD79B;CLEC2D
virus receptor activityHLA-DRB1;CD209A;CCR5;ANPEP;LAMP1;CD46;F11R;MOG;AXL

NPC1 has direct interactions with proteins and molecules. Those interactions were detected by several methods such as yeast two hybrid, co-IP, pull-down and so on. We selected proteins and molecules interacted with NPC1 here. Most of them are supplied by our site. Hope this information will be useful for your research of NPC1.

cholesterol; b3xyc5_sollc; cona_canen; TMEM173; Unc93b1

Kwiatkowska, K; Marszalek-Sadowska, E; et al. Visualization of cholesterol deposits in lysosomes of Niemann-Pick type C fibroblasts using recombinant perfringolysin O. ORPHANET JOURNAL OF RARE DISEASES 9:-(2014).
Lennemann, NJ; Rhein, BA; et al. Comprehensive Functional Analysis of N-Linked Glycans on Ebola Virus GP1. MBIO 5:-(2014).
  • Q&As
  • Reviews

Q&As (6)

Ask a question
What are the characteristics of the phenotype caused by mutations in the NPC1 protein? 10/05/2022

Mutations in the NPC1 protein can lead to degenerative changes in the nervous system, enlargement of organs, intellectual disability, and other characteristics.

Does NPC1 protein mutation affect the neuroinflammatory response? 06/21/2021

Studies have shown that NPC1 protein mutations may affect neuroinflammatory responses, but the specific mechanism needs to be further studied.

Does NPC1 have a role in cholesterol metabolism? 12/29/2020

The NPC1 protein plays an important role in intracellular cholesterol transport and metabolism, helping cells regulate cholesterol levels.

Does NPC1 protein localize in cells? 11/20/2020

NPC1 protein is mainly localized in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, and is involved in cholesterol transport and metabolic regulation.

What is the full name of NPC1 protein? 09/13/2020

The full name of NPC1 protein is Niemann-Pick C1 protein.

What diseases are NPC1 protein mutations associated with? 04/20/2020

Mutations in the NPC1 protein are associated with Niemann-Pick disease type C, a rare inherited metabolic disorder that affects nervous system and liver function.

Customer Reviews (3)

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Reviews
12/09/2020

    The background is very clean and there is no immunogenicity.

    05/18/2020

      The NPC1 is very productive and can meet a large number of my needs.

      02/15/2020

        It is very stable and can be stored and used for a long time.

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