ACTB
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Official Full Name
actin, beta
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Overview
This gene encodes one of six different actin proteins. Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in cell motility, structure, and integrity. This actin is a major constituent of the contractile apparatus and one of the two nonmuscle cytoskeletal actins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] -
Synonyms
ACTB; actin, beta; BRWS1; PS1TP5BP1; actin, cytoplasmic 1; beta cytoskeletal actin; PS1TP5-binding protein 1;
- Native Proteins
- Recombinant Proteins
- Cell & Tissue Lysates
- Protein Pre-coupled Magnetic Beads
- Chicken
- Cricetulus Griseus
- Cynomolgus Monkey
- Human
- Mouse
- Porcine
- Rat
- Rhesus Macaque
- E.coli
- E.Coli or Yeast
- HEK293
- HEK293T
- Human Platelet
- Insect Cells
- Mammalian Cell
- Mammalian cells
- Porcine brain
- Wheat Germ
- Yeast
- Flag
- GST
- His
- Fc
- Avi
- Myc
- DDK
- Non
- Involved Pathway
- Protein Function
- Interacting Protein
- Other Resource
ACTB involved in several pathways and played different roles in them. We selected most pathways ACTB participated on our site, such as Rap signaling pathway, Phagosome, Hippo signaling pathway, which may be useful for your reference. Also, other proteins which involved in the same pathway with ACTB were listed below. Creative BioMart supplied nearly all the proteins listed, you can search them on our site.
Pathway Name | Pathway Related Protein |
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Rap signaling pathway | CALM2;FGFR1;RAPGEF1;MAPK1;MAGI1;PFN1;BCAR1;SIPA1L1;FGF14 |
Phagosome | RILP;HLA-DRA;TUBA3E;LAMP2;MPO;DYNC1LI2;ITGAM;CTSSB.2;STX7 |
Hippo signaling pathway | TEAD4;PPP1CA;WNT10B;PPP2R1B;ITGB2L;CCND1;GSK3B;SMAD2;YWHAG |
Focal adhesion | RAF1A;RAF1;CCND2A;COMP;MYLPFA;LAMB1;COL2A1;FN1;RAP1B |
Adherens junction | VCL;WASLB;RAC2;PVRL2;Fert2;SSX2IPA;SSX2IP;BAIAP2A;PVRL4 |
Tight junction | ACTN2;MLLT4;AKT2;PPP2CA;CLDN7B;LLGL1;MYHC4;PPP2R2D;MPDZ |
Platelet activation | P2RY1;ORAI1;PLCB4;PLA2G4A;ACTB;GP1BB;PRKACB;STIM1;PIK3CB |
Leukocyte transendothelial migration | CLDN7;CLDN4;GNAI2;PIK3CG;ROCK1;THY1;ACTN1;MYL10;CLDN14 |
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton | MRAS;RDX;DIAP3;ITGA2B;PFN2;MAP2K2B;ARHGEF7B;RHOAD;BRK1 |
Thyroid hormone signaling pathway | PLCE1;MDM2;ATP1A1;RXRB;PLCD1;ITGB3;PIK3R2;HIF1A;PIK3CD |
Oxytocin signaling pathway | CACNB4;CAMK4;MAPK3;NFATC2;PLA2G4A;OXTR;CACNG8;PRKAA2;NOS3 |
Gastric acid secretion | CCKBR;ATP4B;PRKCB;CAMK2G;ATP1B3;GNAI1;KCNJ2;ATP1A3;PRKACA |
Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells | FN1;ELMO2;SHC1;CTNNA3;PIK3R2;ARPC1A;WASF1;SHC4;CTNNA2 |
Vibrio cholerae infection | ATP6V1E2;GNAS;ATP6V1G1;TJP1;ATP6V0D1;PRKACG;ATP6V1C2;KDELR2;ATP6V1B1 |
Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection | TUBA1B;NCK2;OCLN;CDH1;TUBB2B;ROCK1;NCK1;TUBA3D;TUBB2A |
Shigellosis | FBXW11;PFN3;ACTB;ELMO2;RIPK2;NFKBIA;ATG5;HCLS1;CTTN |
Salmonella infection | CASPA;DYNC1I2A;ARPC5LB;ROCK2A;IL8L2;TLR5B;KLC1B;PFN2L;CCL3 |
Influenza A | MAP2K1;KPNA2;HLA-DPB1;TMPRSS4;MAPK9;HLA-DQA2;PYCARD;FDPS;PLG |
Proteoglycans in cancer | HOXD10;CBLB;ITGAV;ERBB3;IGF1R;ITGB3;PLCE1;NANOG;PPP1R12C |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) | CACNG8;CACNA2D4;TPM2;CACNB4;SGCD;MYL2;ACE;DES;ITGA4 |
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) | ITGA2B;CACNB1;ITGA10;JUP;CACNG6;ITGA2;ITGAV;DAG1;GJA1 |
Dilated cardiomyopathy | CACNG1;CACNA2D2;MYBPC3;TGFB2;CACNB2;CACNG8;TPM1;SGCG;ACTB |
Viral myocarditis | CD40LG;HLA-F;HLA-DMB;Casp3;HLA-DQA2;HLA-DRA;CAV1;PRF1;CYCS |
ACTB has several biochemical functions, for example, ATP binding, contributes_to RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding, contributes_to RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding. Some of the functions are cooperated with other proteins, some of the functions could acted by ACTB itself. We selected most functions ACTB had, and list some proteins which have the same functions with ACTB. You can find most of the proteins on our site.
Function | Related Protein |
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ATP binding | PSMC5;ACTR3;cka1;BMPR1BB;ACVR1BA;NLRC3;CCT7;MYH4;EIF4A2 |
contributes_to RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding | CHD4;MTA2;RBBP4;ACTB;MBD3;ACTL6A;SMARCB1;HDAC1;SMARCA4 |
contributes_to RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding | SMARCE1;GATAD2B;HDAC1;SMARCA4;MBD3;HDAC2;CHD4;MTA2;SMARCB1 |
Tat protein binding | NPM1;SMARCB1;TRIM32;DLL1;SMARCA4;ACTB;MDFIC;GABARAPL1 |
identical protein binding | STIM1;CBS;CDC42BPA;VAMP2;MIEF1;IAPP;KRTAP10-5;ATG16L1;DYNLT1A |
kinesin binding | SPAG9;ARPC2;KIFAP3B;ARHGEF10;KIFAP3;SNCA;KIAA1279;KIF18B;PPIAL4A |
nitric-oxide synthase binding | CALM1;CALM2;DNM3;SCN5A;ATP2B4;CALM3;SLC6A4;CAV1;NOS1AP |
contributes_to nucleosomal DNA binding | CHD4;GATAD2B;SMARCE1;HDAC1;HDAC2;ACTL6A;MBD3;SMARCB1;ACTB |
protein binding | C11orf46;NAGK;ALDOB;TOPORS;BATF;MRC1;A1CF;ASCC1;ALKBH8 |
structural constituent of cytoskeleton | TUBB5;TUBA8L2;KRT71;CTNNA2;TUBB2A;TUBA3D;TUBA2;ACTA1;EPB41L3 |
ACTB has direct interactions with proteins and molecules. Those interactions were detected by several methods such as yeast two hybrid, co-IP, pull-down and so on. We selected proteins and molecules interacted with ACTB here. Most of them are supplied by our site. Hope this information will be useful for your research of ACTB.
ACTG1; CFL1; DSTN; ESR1
Research Area
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Q&As (20)
Ask a questionThe PPI analysis identified several biological process GO terms such as "Actin cytoskeleton organization," "Box C/D snoRNP assembly," "Actin filament depolymerization," "Cell junction assembly," and "DNA repair."
The current study aimed to analyze the diagnostic value of ACTB and predict its independent prognostic factor in distinct cancer subtypes using detailed in silico analysis.
The findings suggest that due to its elevated expression, association with poorer survival and metastasis, and correlation with important parameters such as immune infiltration and tumor purity, ACTB has the potential to be a candidate biomarker for LIHC, HNSC, and LUAD.
The dysregulation and polymerization of ACTB have been revealed to be associated with the metastasis of different cancer types.
Warfarin and aflatoxin B1 were found to potentially reduce the expression level of ACTB.
Ten highly significant TFs were identified as potential regulators of ACTB expression. They are AATF, WWTR1, GFI1, NR3C1, MYC, GFI1, STAT3, ING1, MAX, and POU4F1.
The results indicate that a variety of different regulators, including miRNAs and TFs, are involved in the regulation of ACTB expression.
Enrichr analysis was used to identify potential regulators of ACTB expression.
The molecular functions associated with the ACTB-associated genes included "Actin monomer binding," "ATPase activity," "Leucine zipper domain binding," and "DNA helicase activity."
Valporic acid and metribolone were found to potentially elevate the expression level of ACTB.
ACTB serves as a housekeeping gene commonly used as a control in measuring gene expression in various diseases.
Ten miRNAs were identified as potential regulators of ACTB expression. They are hsa-miR-1908, hsa-miR-663, hsa-miR-744, hsa-miR-4745-3p, hsa-miR-1538, hsa-miR-3960, hsa-miR-4749-5p, hsa-miR-4706, hsa-miR-4743, and hsa-miR-3180-3p.
Elevated ACTB expression was associated with poorer survival and metastasis specifically in liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC), head and neck squamous cancer (HNSC), and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD).
The PPI analysis revealed a set of ten ACTB-associated genes that are involved in various biological processes, including "Actin cytoskeleton organization," "Box C/D snoRNP assembly," "Actin filament depolymerization," "Cell junction assembly," and "DNA repair."
The study utilized in silico analysis to assess the diagnostic value and independent prognostic factor of ACTB in different cancer subtypes.
Through CTD analysis, it was observed that ACTB expression can potentially be influenced by a number of drugs.
ACTB expression has been found to be closely related to various cancers, including liver, pancreatic, renal, colorectal, melanoma, prostate, esophageal, lung, gastric, breast, and ovarian cancers.
The study explored ACTB-associated clinically important expression regulators, including TFs (transcription factors), miRNAs, and different chemotherapeutic drugs.
ACTB expression was found to be remarkably higher in 24 major human cancer tissues compared to normal samples.
ACTB up-regulation showed interesting correlations with immune infiltration of CD4+ T and CD8+ T cells, tumor purity, mutant genes, and other important parameters.
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