Description : |
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) belongs to the large FGF family which has at least 23 members. All FGF family members are heparin binding growth factors with a core 120 amino acid (aa) FGF domain that allows for a common tertiary structure. FGFs are expressed during embryonic development and in restricted adult tissues. Four distinct but related classes of FGF receptors, FGF R1, 2, 3, and 4, exist. FGF-21, in the presence of betaKlotho as a protein cofactor, signals through the FGFR 1c and 4 receptors and stimulates insulin independent glucose uptake by adipocytes. |
Source : |
E. coli |
Species : |
Human |
Form : |
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
Bio-activity : |
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of BaF3 cells expressing FGF receptors is 0.06-0.4 μg/mL in the presence of betaKlotho and Heparin, corresponding to a Specific Activity of >2.5× 10^3 IU/mg. |
Molecular Mass : |
Approximately 19.5 kDa, a single non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 182 amino acids. |
Protein Length : |
182 |
AA Sequence : |
MHPIPDSSPLLQFGGQVRQRYLYTD DAQQTEAHLEIREDGTVGGAADQSP ESLLQLKALKPGVIQILGVKTSRFL CQRPDGALYGSLHFDPEACSFRELL LEDGYNVYQSEAHGLPLHLPGNKSP HRDPAPRGPARFLPLPGLPPALPEP PGILAPQPPDVGSSDPLSMVGPSQG RSPSYAS |
Endotoxin : |
Less than 1 EU/mg of rHuFGF-21 as determined by LAL method. |
Purity : |
>95% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
Storage : |
This lyophilized preparation is stable for several weeks at 2-8 centigrade, but should be kept at -20 centigrade for long term storage, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-8 centigrade. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20 to -70 centigrade. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
Storage Buffer : |
Lyophilized from a 0.2mm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Reconstitution : |
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at < -20 centigrade. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |