RELA
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Official Full Name
v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A
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Overview
Transcription factor p65 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RELA gene. NFKB1 (MIM 164011) or NFKB2 (MIM 164012) is bound to REL (MIM 164910), RELA, or RELB (MIM 604758) to form the NF-κB complex. The p50 (NFKB1)/p65 (RELA) heterodimer is the most abundant form of NF-κB. The NF-κB complex is inhibited by IκB (NFKBIA, MIM 164008 or NFKBIB, MIM 604495), which inactivate NF-κB by trapping it in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of serine residues on the I-kappa-B proteins by kinases (IKBKA, MIM 600664, or IKBKB, MIM 603258) marks them for destruction via the ubiquitination pathway, thereby allowing activation of the NF-κB complex. Activated NF-κB complex translocates into the nucleus and binds DNA at kappa-B-binding motifs such as 5-prime GGGRNNYYCC 3-prime or 5-prime HGGARNYYCC 3-prime (where H is A, C, or T; R is an A or G purine; and Y is a C or T pyrimidine).[supplied by OMIM] -
Synonyms
RELA; v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian); NFKB3; p65; Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit; MGC131774; transcription factor p65; OTTHUMP00000233473; OTHUMP00000233474; OTTHUMP00000233475; OTTHUMP00000233476; OTTHUMP00000233900; nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 3; v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A, nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 3, p65; v-rel avian reticuloendotheliosis; viral oncogene homolog A (nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 3 (p65));
- Recombinant Proteins
- Cell & Tissue Lysates
- Protein Pre-coupled Magnetic Beads
- Assay Kits
- Bacillus subtilis
- Chicken
- Human
- Mouse
- Zebrafish
- E. coli
- E. coli or Yeast
- E.coli
- HEK293
- HEK293T
- Insect Cells
- Mammalian Cell
- Mammalian cells
- N/A
- Sf21 Insect Cell
- Wheat Germ
- C
- His
- Flag
- GST
- His (Fc)
- Avi
- His|T7
- Myc
- DDK
- N/A
- N
- Involved Pathway
- Protein Function
- Interacting Protein
- RELA Related Articles
- RELA Related Research Area
- RELA Related Signal Pathway
RELA involved in several pathways and played different roles in them. We selected most pathways RELA participated on our site, such as MAPK signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, which may be useful for your reference. Also, other proteins which involved in the same pathway with RELA were listed below. Creative BioMart supplied nearly all the proteins listed, you can search them on our site.
Pathway Name | Pathway Related Protein |
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MAPK signaling pathway | RPS6KA6;AKT3A;MKNK2A;PTPRR;MAPK8;ARRB2A;CDC25B;ARRB1;SRF |
Ras signaling pathway | Fasl;ABL2;SHC4;TEK;KIT;AKT2;Kitl;BAD;PIK3CD |
cAMP signaling pathway | ATP1B1;CALML3;PIK3CD;LOC100328615;BDNF;ATP2B1;RAC2;FXYD2;RAP1A |
Chemokine signaling pathway | CCL26;CCL25;GNGT2;CCL13;CCL15;CCL19;JAK2;Ccl27a;GNG7 |
NF-kappa B signaling pathway | TRAF3;BIRC2;LBP;ATM;CD40LG;TRAF1;PIAS4;TRAF5;LTA |
HIF- signaling pathway | INS2;PDHA2;EIF4E1B;LTBR;NOS2;NPPA;PIK3CD;MAPK1;IFNG |
Sphingolipid signaling pathway | PLCB1;SGMS1;RELA;PTEN;PIK3R2;MAPK9;RHOA;PPP2R5E;SPTLC1 |
PIK-Akt signaling pathway | PPP2R5D;IFNAR1;CD19;FGF6;FGF7;Gh;PDGFRB;PPP2R5C;THBS2 |
Apoptosis | DIABLOB;BIRC3;IRAK3;RIPK1;LMNB1;HIST1H1A;ATM;DBNLB;IRF2A |
Osteoclast differentiation | LILRA3;SFPI1;IKBKB;NOX1;FCGR2B;SIRPG;NCF2;FCGR4;NCF4 |
Toll-like receptor signaling pathway | CD86;CCL3L1;AKT1;AKT3A;IL12B;TRAF6;NFKBIAB;TNF;TLR2-2 |
NOD-like receptor signaling pathway | IL1B;RIPK2;CARD9;CASP5;TNF;NAIP7;IKBKB;NAIP6;MAPK14A |
RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway | NFKBIAB;IFNPHI1;CASP10;MAPK8B;IL8L2;IKBKB;TMEM173;IFNA21;MAVS |
Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway | NFKBIAA;ZBP1;RIPK3;IRF3;POLR3GL;POLR3F;IFNB;IFI202B;IFN-a |
T cell receptor signaling pathway | PAK6;PIK3CD;PDCD1;NCK1;CD4;MAPK1;CD3E; CD3D;MAP2K7;AKT1 |
B cell receptor signaling pathway | PLEKHA1;IGHM;FOS;DOK3;FCGR2B;BCL10;HDAC5;CTNNB2;CDK7 |
TNF signaling pathway | NFKB1;MAPK11;PIK3CA;MAPK12;TRAF5;CREB3L2;PIK3R2;MAP3K14;PIK3CD |
Neurotrophin signaling pathway | IKBKB;PRKCD;CALM3;RAP1B;MAPK10;PIK3R3;NFKB1;CALM1;SORT1 |
Prolactin signaling pathway | GSK3B;NEK3;SHC2;RELA;STAT5A;SHC1;PRP2;MAPK9;MAP2K1 |
Adipocytokine signaling pathway | IKBKG;ACSL4B;PPARAB;MAPK8A;ACSL3;PRKCQ;ACSBG2;CPT1B;PRKAB1B |
Insulin resistance | PPP1R3A;PPARGC1A;PIK3R3A;CREB3L1;SREBF1;GFPT1;MTOR;RPS6KA6;GSK3B |
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) | IRS1;SDHB;FAS;NDUFA13;SOCS3;GSK3B;GSK3A;IRS2;MAPK8 |
Cocaine addiction | CREB3L2;MAOA;CREB3L1;GPSM1;DRD2;SLC18A2;TH;CREB3L4;GRIN2B |
Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection | CCL5;ATP6V0D2;IKBKB;IL-8;ATP6V1C1;ATP6V1E1;PAK1;ATP6AP1;PLCG1 |
Shigellosis | ARPC5L;ELMO1;RHOG;ATG5;MAPK9;ITGA5;BTRC;CDC42;CD44 |
Salmonella infection | CXCL8B.3;CXCL1;TLR4;ACTB1;PKN3;KLC1;DYNC1I1;PLEKHM2;IFNGR1 |
Pertussis | C1RA;MAPK3;MAPK11;RHOA;ITGB2;CD14;CALML5;C4BPA;AMCF-II |
Legionellosis | CASP1;SAR1A;HSPA1B;HSPA1L;HSPA1A;IL12A;CR1;HSPD1;TLR2 |
Leishmaniasis | HLA-DMA;NCF4;HLA-DRB3;HLA-DRA;IL1A;NCF1;FCGR3B;PRKCB;FCGR1A |
Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) | PPP2R1B;TGFBR1;FAS;GNA11;PLCB1;IL1B;FOS;MAPK9;IL12B |
Toxoplasmosis | TAB2;IRGM;BCL2L1;TGFB2;LAMB2;CD40;PDPK1;Casp3;HSPA1L |
Amoebiasis | COL5A2;SERPINB3;Itgam&Itgb2;C8G;ARG2;LAMA5;TLR4;SERPINB13;GNAS |
Tuberculosis | FCGR2C;Ifna15;SYK;HSPD1;H2-AB1;HLA-DPB1;HLA-DRA;CASP8;HLA-DMA |
Hepatitis C | CLDN7;IFNA7;PIK3CA;CLDN11;DDX58;IFNA6;PDPK1;RNASEL;IFNA12 |
Hepatitis B | NFATC3;ELK1;PRKCG;IFNB1;PIK3R5;BIRC5;IKBKG;PIK3CB;IFNA4 |
Measles | CD3E; CD3D;TLR2;FYN;STAT2;IL12A;IFNA8;IL13;TRP53;PIK3CB |
Influenza A | CYCS;KPNA2;NFKBIA;MYD88;PML;IFNA7;TRIM25;ADAR;HSPA2 |
HTLV-I infection | GSK3B;ATF1;TSPO;PRKACG;CANX;PDGFB;FZD1;POLB;HLA-DQA2 |
Herpes simplex infection | MHC2DAB;Ifna11;CASP8;MED8;EIF2AK3;PVRL1B;IFNGR1;NXF2;HLA-DRA |
Epstein-Barr virus infection | SYK;HSPB1;HSPA1B;PSMC5;RBPJ;POLR3E;CSNK2B;CD44;NFKBIB |
Pathways in cancer | RASGRP3;FGF20;TCF7L2;BIRC5;DAPK2;FGF22;HHIP;CASP9;BCR |
Transcriptional misregulation in cancer | NFKB1;HIST1H3G;ZBTB16;BCL6;HMGA2;TGFBR2;SIX4;KDM6A;IL-8 |
Viral carcinogenesis | HIST1H2BO;GTF2A1L;CREB3L3;SNW1;NRAS;CDC42;YWHAE;H2-Q10;HIST2H4A |
Pancreatic cancer | ERBB2;RAC2;TGFBR2;STAT3;ARAF;CDC42;PIK3CA;SMAD4;TGFB1 |
Prostate cancer | NFKBIA;PIK3R2;PTEN;MAP4K1;PIK3CG;RAF1;BAD;BRAF;PIK3CD |
Chronic myeloid leukemia | CBLC;CDK6;HDAC1;MAPK1;PIK3R1;PIK3CB;SOS1;CTBP1;ABL1 |
Acute myeloid leukemia | AKT2;PIM2;CCNA1;RAF1;MAPK3;CHUK;RPS6KB2;IKBKB;PML |
Small cell lung cancer | LAMB1;TRP53;ITGAV;BCL2L1;XIAP;PTEN;SKP2;ITGA2;ITGA3 |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) | HLA-DRA;IL12RB2;IL21;IL21R;Il4ra;RELA;HLA-DQA1;TGFB2;IL12A |
RELA has several biochemical functions, for example, DNA binding, NF-kappaB binding, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding. Some of the functions are cooperated with other proteins, some of the functions could acted by RELA itself. We selected most functions RELA had, and list some proteins which have the same functions with RELA. You can find most of the proteins on our site.
Function | Related Protein |
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DNA binding | EVE1;KLF8;ATOH7;SMAD5;PMS2;ZFP771;ZNF707;ZNF701;JARID2B |
NF-kappaB binding | HDAC2;ANXA4;RELA;NFKBID;BRMS1;DNAJA3;RNF25;TAF4B;FOXP3 |
RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding | ZNF543;RFX4;GCFC2;HNRNPC;JDP2;EGR2;BATF;RFX5;OTX2 |
RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding | HOXB5;CDX2;CDX1;GATA2;SPI1;REL;ARX;H3F3B;ATF2 |
RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | BARX1;EGR1;MEF2D;HSF2;E4F1;GATA6;BARHL1A;HOXD9;DMRT2 |
actinin binding | TTN;PDLIM5;RELA;MICALL2;NFKB1;PROM1;CSRP3;PKD2 |
activating transcription factor binding | HDAC7A;DGKQ;MEF2C;ATOH8;SMAD2;PSIP1;EEF1D;EP300;ZFP516 |
ankyrin repeat binding | SHANK1;HIF1AN;RELA |
chromatin DNA binding | ACTN4;PER1;THRA;NEUROG3;SRF;HIST1H1D;WBP2;CLOCK;PRDM14 |
chromatin binding | SOX9A;NKX6;SIRT7;PHC1;MEIS3;BEND6;CBX7;JMJD5;RNF20 |
histone deacetylase binding | HDAC9;ZFP932;SFPQ;HIC1;HOXA10;HDAC4;NCOR1;HES1;CRY1 |
identical protein binding | CALCA;LRP6;FHOD1;CCL4;GCC2;ADORA2A;S100A2;DYNLT3;SFRP1 |
phosphate ion binding | CHST14;SH2B3;ADSS;GNG12;RELA;OTC;ADSSL1;G6PC;SLC34A2 |
protein N-terminus binding | NPAT;TAF11;KCNQ2;ACOX1;VPS25;MAP2K1;NCOR2;CSNK2A2;FEZ1 |
protein binding | SNTB2;CSNK1G2;TFDP2;RPL23A;Tnfrsf22;TNFRSF11A;FAM212A;ICAM5;TRAF2 |
protein complex binding | PLK2;PGAM5;PEX1;ABI2;PROS1;GIT1;CDK2;LCA5;LRP1 |
protein heterodimerization activity | BOKB;NEUROD2;NEFH;SLC3A1;PPP2R1A;HIST1H3D;Pdgfa&Pdgfb;RXRA;CHRNA5 |
protein homodimerization activity | NFS1;MCL1B;DRD2;UGT1A3;AMBP;DROSHA;ADRB3;PDGFB;MSH2 |
protein kinase binding | LAX1;SHC4;CCNB3;FAM83B;DAXX;TBL2;MAPT;SNAP91;PARK2 |
repressing transcription factor binding | MAGEA2;PRDM5;PARK7;SKI;HDAC7;DDX20;HHEX;MAGEA2B;HDAC5 |
transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific binding | NKX2-5;RELA;AHR;MYF5;SOX9;USF2;SOX7;FOXF1;SRY |
transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding | ZNF146;GPBP1L1;TEF;NFATC2;BCL3;NR1D1;IRF9;HES6;ZNF550 |
transcription factor binding | DNMT1;RBFOX2;SLC26A5;MED12L;SIRT2;TFDP2;PPP1R13L;NBN;KCTD1 |
transcription regulatory region DNA binding | STAT3;SALL3B;SOX17;GFI1;MTERFD3;HIVEP2A;BCOR;ZFP513;CARM1 |
transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding | NFATC2;NRL;KLF5;DBP;NR2E1;CEBPE;EBF4;POU2F3;DLX5 |
transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific binding | ZEB2;NFE2L1;NFKB1;HMGA1;SIX3;FUBP1;PBX3;NFE2L2;SFPI1 |
transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding | MYPOP;GCFC2;ZFP746;ETS2;SREBF2;PRDM1;PROX1A;GZF1;SNAI2 |
ubiquitin protein ligase binding | MID1;ZFP746;UBE2W;TRAF5;FANCL;MC1R;PRKAR2B;USP13;SKI |
RELA has direct interactions with proteins and molecules. Those interactions were detected by several methods such as yeast two hybrid, co-IP, pull-down and so on. We selected proteins and molecules interacted with RELA here. Most of them are supplied by our site. Hope this information will be useful for your research of RELA.
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