| Species : |
Human |
| Source : |
HT-1080 |
| Tag : |
Non |
| Description : |
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. |
| Form : |
Cell-Tissue Lysis buffer |
| Molecular Mass : |
57 kDa |
| Notes : |
Instruction of use: This knockdown cell lysate should be paired with wild-type HT-1080 cell lysate for use. For Western blotting, we recommend running wild-type and knockdown lysates on the same gel, and loading each well with equal volume and equal amount of total proteins. |
| Storage : |
Store at -20 centigrade for two years. |
| Concentration : |
Lot-specific |
| Shipping : |
Blue Ice |
| Components : |
1 vial of 100 μg WT HT-1080 cell lysate
1 vial of 100 μg TXNRD2 KD HT-1080 cell lysate |
| Protein Families : |
Druggable Genome |
| Protein Pathways : |
Pyrimidine metabolism |
| Lysate QC : |
RT-qPCR; Western Blotting (WB) |