Description : |
This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the second enzyme of the major oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. Two major liver isoforms of aldehyde dehydrogenase, cytosolic and mitochondrial, can be distinguished by their electrophoretic mobilities, kinetic properties, and subcellular localizations. Most Caucasians have two major isozymes, while approximately 50% of Orientals have the cytosolic isozyme but not the mitochondrial isozyme. A remarkably higher frequency of acute alcohol intoxication among Orientals than among Caucasians could be related to the absence of a catalytically active form of the mitochondrial isozyme. The increased exposure to acetaldehyde in individuals with the catalytically inactive form may also confer greater susceptibility to many types of cancer. This gene encodes a mitochondrial isoform, which has a low Km for acetaldehydes, and is localized in mitochondrial matrix. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. |
Source : |
In Vitro Cell Free System |
Species : |
Human |
Tag : |
GST |
Form : |
50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM reduced Glutathione, pH=8.0 in the elution buffer. |
Molecular Mass : |
82.8 kDa |
Protein Length : |
517 amino acids |
AA Sequence : |
MLRAAARFGP RLGRRLLSAA ATQAVPAPNQ QPEVFCNQIF INNEWHDAVS RKTFPTVNPS TGEVICQVAE GDKEDVDKAV KAARAAFQLG SPWRRMDASH RGRLLNRLAD LIERDRTYLA ALETLDNGKP YVISYLVDLD MVLKCLRYYA GWADKYHGKT IPIDGDFFSY TRHEPVGVCG QIIPWNFPLL MQAWKLGPAL ATGNVVVMKV AEQTPLTALY VANLIKEAGF PPGVVNIVPG FGPTAGAAIA SHEDVDKVAF TGSTEIGRVI QVAAGSSNLK RVTLELGGKS PNIIMSDADM DWAVEQAHFA LFFNQGQCCC AGSRTFVQED IYDEFVERSV ARAKSRVVGN PFDSKTEQGP QVDETQFKKI LGYINTGKQE GAKLLCGGGI AADRGYFIQP TVFGDVQDGM TIAKEEIFGP VMQILKFKTI EEVVGRANNS TYGLAAAVFT KDLDKANYLS QALQAGTVWV NCYDVFGAQS PFGGYKMSGS GRELGEYGLQ AYTEVKTVTV KVPQKNS |
Applications : |
Enzyme-linked Immunoabsorbent Assay; Western Blot (Recombinant protein); Antibody Production; Protein Array |
Storage : |
Store at -80 centigrade. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |