Description : |
CD20 is expressed on all stages of B cell development except the first and last; it is present from late pro-B cells through memory cells, but not on either early pro-B cells or plasma blasts and plasma cells. It is found on B-cell lymphomas, hairy cell leukemia, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and melanoma cancer stem cells. The protein has no known natural ligand and its function is to enable optimal B-cell immune response, specifically against T-independent antigens. It is suspected that it acts as a calcium channel in the cell membrane. CD20 / MS4A1 is the target of the monoclonal antibodies (mAb) rituximab, Ibritumomab tiuxetan, and tositumomab, which are all active agents in the treatment of all B cell lymphomas and leukemias. Defects in CD20 / MS4A1 are the cause of immunodeficiency common variable type 5 (CVID5); also called antibody deficiency due to CD20 defect. CVID5 is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by antibody deficiency, hypogammaglobulinemia, recurrent bacterial infections and an inability to mount an antibody response to antigen. |
Source : |
Mammalian cells |
Species : |
Human |
Tag : |
N-His |
Form : |
Lyophilized powder/frozen liquid |
Molecular Mass : |
9.35 kDa |
Protein Length : |
Glu213-Pro297 |
Endotoxin : |
< 1.0 EU/μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method. |
Purity : |
>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
Notes : |
For research use only. |
Storage : |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Store at 2 to 8 centigrade for one week. Store at -20 to -80 centigrade for twelve months from the date of receipt. |
Storage Buffer : |
Supplied as solution form in PBS, pH 7.5 or lyophilized from PBS, pH 7.5. |
Reconstitution : |
Reconstitute in sterile water for a stock solution. |
Shipping : |
They are shipped out with dry ice/blue ice unless customers require otherwise. |