| Species : | 
                                    Rat | 
                                
                                
                                    | Source : | 
                                    HEK293 | 
                                
                                
                                    | Tag : | 
                                    Flag&His | 
                                
                                
                                    | Protein Length : | 
                                    19-178aa | 
                                
                                
                                    | Description : | 
                                    Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor/GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha. Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation. | 
                                
                                
                                    | Tag  : | 
                                    C-His&Flag | 
                                
                                
                                    | Molecular Mass : | 
                                    21.3 kDa | 
                                
                                
                                    | Endotoxin : | 
                                    Less than 1.0 EU/μg by the LAL method. | 
                                
                                
                                    | Purity : | 
                                    >90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. | 
                                
                                
                                    | Storage : | 
                                    Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20 to -80 centigrade. It is recommended that aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. | 
                                
                                
                                    | Storage Buffer : | 
                                    Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH7.4, 5% Trehalose, 5% mannitol. | 
                                
                                
                                    | Reconstitution : | 
                                    Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in sterile water. |