Active Recombinant Human PDCD1 Protein, Fc-tagged, FITC conjugated

• Cat.No.: PDCD1-191HF
• Product Overview: FITC conjugated recombinant human PDCD1 Protein extracellular domain 21-167aa (signal peptide removed), fused with a C-terminal Fc tag, was expressed in CHO.

Specification

• Description: Programmed cell death 1, also known as PDCD1, is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein, and is an immunoreceptor belonging to the CD28/CTLA-4 family negatively regulates antigen receptor signaling by recruiting protein tyrosine phosphatase, SHP-2 upon interacting with either of two ligands, PD-L1 or PD-L2. PD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition, coligation of PD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. PD1 has been suggested to be involved in lymphocyte clonal selection and peripheral tolerance, and thus contributes to the prevention of autoimmune diseases. Furthermore, PD1 is shown to be a regulator of virus-specific CD8+ T cell survival in HIV infection. As a cell surface molecule, PDCD1 regulates the adaptive immune response. Engagement of PD-1 by its ligands PD-L1 or PD-L2 transduces a signal that inhibits T-cell proliferation, cytokine production, and cytolytic function.
• Source: CHO
• Species: Human
• Tag: Fc
• Form: Lyophilized
• Bio-activity: Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized human PD-1 at 10 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind recombinant human B7-H1/PD-L1/Fc chimera with a linear range of 0.02-0.4 μg/mL.
• Molecular Mass: 42 kDa
• Protein length: 379
• N-terminal Sequence Analysis: Pro 21
• Endotoxin: < 1.0 EU/ μg by the LAL method.
• Purity: > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
• Characteristic: Disulfide-linked homodimer
  Labeled with FITC via amines
  Excitation source: 488 nm spectral line, argon-ion laser
  Excitation Wavelength: 488 nm
  Emission Wavelength: 535 nm
• Stability: Samples are stable for up to 12 months from date of receipt at -70 centigrade.
• Storage: Store it under sterile conditions at -20 to-70 centigrade. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
• Storage Buffer: Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4.
• Reconstitution: It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.2 μg/μL. Centrifuge the vial at 4 centigrade before opening to recover the entire contents.

Gene Information

• Gene Name: PDCD1 programmed cell death 1 [ Homo sapiens ]
• Official Symbol: PDCD1
• Synonyms: PDCD1; programmed cell death 1; programmed cell death protein 1; CD279; PD1; protein PD-1; PD-1; SLEB2; hPD-1; hPD-l
• Gene ID: 5133
• mRNA Refseq: NM_005018
• Protein Refseq: NP_005009
• MIM: 600244
• UniProt ID: Q15116

Reviews

06/06/2021

Timely antibody validation, a valuable asset for our laboratory.

02/12/2021

Precise protein quantification, fundamental for maintaining data accuracy.

06/20/2019

Dependable peptide synthesis, accelerates our peptide-based projects effectively.

Q&As

What are the mechanisms by which PDCD1 modulates the immune response to viral infections?

PDCD1 modulates responses to viral infections, affecting T cell function and viral clearance.

What are the mechanisms by which PDCD1 modulates the immune response to viral infections?

PDCD1 modulates responses to viral infections, affecting T cell function and viral clearance.

What role does PDCD1 play in the development of immune tolerance?

PDCD1 helps develop immune tolerance, preventing overactive immune responses.

How does PDCD1 influence the balance between immune activation and autoimmunity?

PDCD1 maintains a balance between immune response and autoimmunity, preventing self-reactivity.

How does PDCD1 contribute to the exhaustion of T cells in chronic infections and cancer?

PDCD1 contributes to T cell exhaustion in chronic diseases and cancers, reducing immune efficacy.

How does PDCD1 influence the balance between immune activation and autoimmunity?

PDCD1 maintains a balance between immune response and autoimmunity, preventing self-reactivity.

What is the impact of PDCD1 on the effectiveness of immunotherapy in treating cancers?

PDCD1's role in immunotherapy is pivotal, as blocking PD-1 enhances anti-tumor responses.

How does PDCD1 contribute to the exhaustion of T cells in chronic infections and cancer?

PDCD1 contributes to T cell exhaustion in chronic diseases and cancers, reducing immune efficacy.

How does PDCD1 (PD-1) regulate immune checkpoint pathways in T cells?

PDCD1 regulates T cell activity by inhibiting immune responses, crucial in immune checkpoints.

What is the impact of PDCD1 on the effectiveness of immunotherapy in treating cancers?

PDCD1's role in immunotherapy is pivotal, as blocking PD-1 enhances anti-tumor responses.

What role does PDCD1 play in the development of immune tolerance?

PDCD1 helps develop immune tolerance, preventing overactive immune responses.

How do alterations in PDCD1 expression or signaling affect autoimmune disease progression?

Changes in PDCD1 signaling impact autoimmune disease progression, influencing immune system activity.

How does PDCD1 (PD-1) regulate immune checkpoint pathways in T cells?

PDCD1 regulates T cell activity by inhibiting immune responses, crucial in immune checkpoints.

How do alterations in PDCD1 expression or signaling affect autoimmune disease progression?

Changes in PDCD1 signaling impact autoimmune disease progression, influencing immune system activity.