| Species : |
Human |
| Source : |
HEK293 |
| Tag : |
His |
| Protein Length : |
24-170aa |
| Description : |
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), (CD279 cluster of differentiation 279). PD-1 is a protein encoded in humans by the PDCD1 gene. PD-1 is a cell surface receptor on T cells and B cells that has a role in regulating the immune system's response to the cells of the human body by down-regulating the immune system and promoting self-tolerance by suppressing T cell inflammatory activity. This prevents autoimmune diseases, but it can also prevent the immune system from killing cancer cells. PD-1 is an immune checkpoint and guards against autoimmunity through two mechanisms. First, it promotes apoptosis (programmed cell death) of antigen-specific T-cells in lymph nodes. Second, it reduces apoptosis in regulatory T cells (anti-inflammatory, suppressive T cells). PD-1 inhibitors, a new class of drugs that block PD-1, activate the immune system to attack tumors and are used to treat certain types of cancer. PD-1 is a cell surface receptor that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and is expressed on T cells and pro-B cells. PD-1 binds two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2. |
| Tag : |
C-His |
| Molecular Mass : |
17.8 kDa |
| Endotoxin : |
Less than 1.0 EU/μg by the LAL method. |
| Purity : |
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| Storage : |
Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20 to -80 centigrade. It is recommended that aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Storage Buffer : |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH7.4, 5% Trehalose, 5% mannitol. |
| Reconstitution : |
Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in sterile water. |