Active Recombinant Human IL1RAP protein, His-tagged
| Cat.No. : | IL1RAP-2256H |
| Product Overview : | Active Recombinant Human IL1RAP protein(Q9NPH3-1)(Ser21-Glu359) is expressed from HEK293 with His tag at the C-terminus. |
| Availability | January 29, 2026 |
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| Species : | Human |
| Source : | HEK293 |
| Tag : | His |
| Protein Length : | 21-359 aa |
| Form : | Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS (pH 7.4). |
| Bio-activity : | Immobilized Human IL-1R3, His Tag at 0.5μg/ml (100μl/well) on the plate. Dose response curve for Anti-IL-1R3 Antibody, hFc Tag with the EC50 of 3.5ng/ml determined by ELISA. |
| Molecular Mass : | The protein has a predicted MW of 40.72 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 55-70 kDa based on Bis-Tris PAGE result. |
| Endotoxin : | Less than 0.1 EU per μg by the LAL method. |
| Purity : | > 95% as determined by Bis-Tris PAGE > 95% as determined by HPLC |
| Storage : | -20 to -80°C for 12 months as supplied from date of receipt. -80°C for 3 months after reconstitution. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Reconstitution : | Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. |
| Gene Name | IL1RAP interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein [ Homo sapiens ] |
| Official Symbol | IL1RAP |
| Synonyms | IL1RAP; interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein; C3orf13; IL 1RAcP; IL1R3; IL-1R3; interleukin-1 receptor 3; IL-1 receptor accessory protein; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein beta; IL-1RAcP; FLJ37788; |
| Gene ID | 3556 |
| mRNA Refseq | NM_001167928 |
| Protein Refseq | NP_001161400 |
| MIM | 602626 |
| UniProt ID | Q9NPH3 |
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Case 1: Mitchell K, et al. J Exp Med. 2018
Interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP) is frequently overexpressed in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and related myeloid malignancies, even at the stem cell level, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target. Despite this, the intrinsic functions of IL1RAP in AML cells remain largely unexplored. This study demonstrates that IL1RAP can be effectively targeted to combat AML both in vitro and in vivo, without affecting normal hematopoietic cells. Interestingly, IL1RAP's role extends beyond the IL-1 receptor pathway, as it also interacts with FLT3 and c-KIT, two receptor tyrosine kinases crucial for AML development, to promote signaling and proliferation.

Fig1. Expression of macrophage differentiation markers in THP-1 cells by flow cytometry 24 h after addition of 150 μg/ml IL1RAP pAb.

Fig2. Coimmunoprecipitation of endogenous c-KIT in protein lysates from THP-1 cells.
Case 2: Mulholland M, et al. Cardiovasc Res. 2024
This study utilized single-cell RNA sequencing from human atherosclerotic plaques, highlighting IL1RAP expression alongside related cytokines like IL1B and IL33. Researchers confirmed IL1RAP's presence in plaques and adventitia through histology and identified it on plaque leukocytes in mice. In an atherosclerosis mouse model with a high-cholesterol diet, treatment with the anti-IL1RAP antibody led to a 20% decrease in plaque size and reduced leukocyte accumulation. This treatment also decreased the expression of genes like Cxcl1 and Cxcl2, which are linked to leukocyte recruitment, in the treated mice. In vitro, IL1RAP blockade curbed the release of CXCL1 from macrophages and fibroblasts induced by IL-1, IL-33, and IL-36.

Fig1. Representative histogram of IL1RAP expression on carotid plaque CD14+ myeloid cells.

Fig2. Expression of IL1RAP on NIH3T3 fibroblasts determined by flow cytometry.
Recombinant Human IL1RAP protein, also known as Interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein, is a crucial component in the interleukin-1 (IL-1) signaling pathway, which plays a significant role in the immune response and inflammation. This protein is required for the signaling of IL-1, IL-33, and IL-36 receptors, and it is involved in the activation of downstream inflammatory pathways. It is expressed in various cells, including leukemic stem cells and cells in hematological malignancies and solid tumors such as pancreatic cancer.
In the context of medical applications, IL1RAP has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in cancer immunotherapy. Its overexpression has been observed in various malignancies, and targeting IL1RAP could lead to reduced cell viability, invasiveness, and clonogenic growth in cancer cell lines. In pancreatic cancer, for instance, IL1RAP knockdown significantly impacts cell growth, and inhibition of downstream kinases like IRAK4 can result in reduced tumor growth in both cell lines and xenograft models.
Moreover, IL1RAP has been implicated in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric diseases, such as glioma, Alzheimer's disease, and schizophrenia. Its role in regulating neural synapse formation and its involvement in the molecular link between the immune and nervous systems suggest potential applications in the diagnosis and treatment of these conditions.
In terms of research, the recombinant protein allows for detailed study of IL1RAP's function and its interactions with other components of the immune system. This can lead to a better understanding of the complex signaling networks in which IL1RAP is involved and may contribute to the development of novel therapeutic strategies.

Fig1. The effects of IL-1RAP targeting in solid and hematologic malignancies. (Ali Zarezadeh Mehrabadi, 2024)
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